Review by Rocky Balboa
Those
preparing for the dramatic sermon on a theme of global
miscommunication and dislocation that is Babel would
do well to consult Genesis 11:7, the verse in which
God decides to incite labor unrest during the construction
of a tower with its top in the heavens: ''Come, let
us go down, and there confuse their language, that
they may not understand one another's speech. So the
Lord scattered them abroad from there over the face
of all the earth, and they left off building the city.''
God's plan, theologians tell us, was to chastise
human arrogance and slow mankind's inexorable drive
toward self-aggrandizement via the humility of confusion;
His mission was to knock a project of Trump-size chutzpah
off the map. But I'm less clear what director Alejandro
González Iñárritu and screenwriter
Guillermo Arriaga had in mind as the creators of Amores
Perros and 21 Grams collaborated on the third of their
characteristically flashy, collage-like, multicultural
pileups. Here's a story in which a stray bullet innocently
let loose by a couple of shepherd kids in the scrubby,
barren mountains of Morocco turns into an international
crisis involving American tourists, a Mexican nanny,
a deaf Japanese teenager, cops, border patrols, and
embassies jumpy about terrorism. And yet for all the
misunderstandings that accrue, with attendant sorrows
and repentances, between husbands and wives, parents
and children, cops and suspects, governments and governments,
my compassion is undone by frustration, convinced
as I am that no ensuing snafu would have been quite
so catastrophic had Brad Pitt, as an apoplectic American
abroad, not been asked to bellow and bully with such
unsophisticated ignorance.
Borrowing handsome eye wrinkles and graypeppered
hair from the George Clooney collection, Pitt plays
Richard, who is seen early on lumbering along in a
motor coach on a group tour through Morocco with his
reproachful, anxious wife, Susan (Cate Blanchett),
and a busload of other baleful white people. The miserable
couple nurse bitter marital accusations understandable
only much later in the saga, while their two cute
blond kids back in California are tended to by an
ideally loving Mexican nanny, Amelia (Amores Perros'
Adriana Barraza, radiating maternal warmth).
Then Susan is wounded by the shepherd boys' gunshot,
seemingly from out of nowhere. And Richard starts
screaming, cursing, threatening, and demanding like
a guy in a bad movie: Where are cell phones, ambulances,
Western doctors, diplomatic envoys when he needs them
in the middle of the Berber desert? Why are the only
people in the closest Moroccan village...Moroccan
villagers? Why don't they speak English, and why don't
they understand when he yells even louder?
His crisis — a butterfly effect designed to
fray the nerves of skittish post-9/11 moviegoers —
ripples outward. Stuck with no babysitter to relieve
her, Amelia and her nephew (Gael García Bernal)
drive the kids across the border to Mexico for her
son's wedding. (Not surprisingly, a Mexican mother's
desire to be at her beloved son's wedding matters
little to Richard. Is this seemingly sophisticated,
affluent, attractive man not the ugliest gringo since...the
ugly gringos in The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada,
also written by Arriaga?) In Japan, meanwhile, Chieko
(Rinko Kikuchi, stunning in every moment of her first
American picture) receives no part of Richard's rage,
but she's tormented nonetheless — a confused
teen still reeling from her mother's death, and isolated
by deafness (and sexually aroused adolescence) from
communicating with her mournful businessman father
(Memoirs of a Geisha's Kôji Yakusho).
Babel looks beautiful, never more so than when Brokeback
Mountain cinematographer Rodrigo Prieto captures locals
at ease among themselves: Unflappable desert village
life, pulsing Tokyo teen culture, and a vibrant Mexican
wedding are treated with reverence and delight, in
unsubtle contrast to depictions of people lost in
cultural wildernesses. But at some point — maybe
just about the time we learn that the Japanese papa
once went hunting in Morocco — the choreography
of clashes (for which González Iñárritu
won the directing prize at the 2006 Cannes film festival)
begins to look busy for the sake of math, not for
message. Measured in anything other than biblical
cubits, the sum of Babel's many parts turns out to
be a picture that suggests Americans ought to stay
home and treat their nannies better.